Watermelon can be grown in well-drained sandy soils but deep sandy loam soil rich in organic matter is best suited for the watermelon crop. It is generally cultivated on river beds. The optimum soil pH is 5.5 to 7.0.The land is thoroughly prepared by giving 5 to 6 ploughings The field should be well leveled and free from the weeds and the previous crop remains
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Cucumbers can be grown in all soils, from sandy to heavy soils. Loam, silt loam, and clay loam soils are considered best for getting a higher yield. Soil pH between 5.5. and 6.7 is favorable for its cultivation.
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Bottle gourds can be grown in any type of soil. But sandy loam soils are best suited for its cultivation. The suitable pH range for this crop lies between 6 and 7, but some varieties may tolerate alkaline conditions up to 8. The land should be prepared thoroughly by five to six ploughings.
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